Riser Coupling Pin

Riser Coupling Pin

Definition(s)


Riser Coupling Pin

The male coupling member. Source: API SPEC 16R, Specification for Marine Drilling Riser Couplings, Exploration and Production Department, First Edition, January 1997. Global Standards
Riser Coupling Box

Riser Coupling Box

Definition(s)


Riser Coupling Box

The female coupling member. Source: API SPEC 16R, Specification for Marine Drilling Riser Couplings, Exploration and Production Department, First Edition, January 1997. Global Standards
Buoyancy

Buoyancy

Definition(s)


Buoyancy

Devices added to the riser joints to reduce their submerged weight. Source: API SPEC 16R, Specification for Marine Drilling Riser Couplings, Exploration and Production Department, First Edition, January 1997. Global Standards  
Wellhead Connector (Stack Connector)

Wellhead Connector (Stack Connector)

Definition(s)


Wellhead Connector (Stack Connector)

A hydraulically-operated connector that joins the BOP stack to the subsea wellhead. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards  
Water-Based Hydraulic Fluid

Water-Based Hydraulic Fluid

Definition(s)


Water-Based Hydraulic Fluid

A control liquid mixture composed mainly of water with additives to provide lubricity, anti-foaming, anti-freeze, anti-corrosion and anti-bacterial characteristics. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Volumetric Efficiency (VE)

Volumetric Efficiency (VE)

Definition(s)


Volumetric Efficiency (VE)

The ratio of deliverable fluid volume to total gas volume of a bottle, based on design conditions and calculation method (see 4.2.3.1). Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Vent-To-Environment Circuit

Vent-To-Environment Circuit

Definition(s)


Vent-To-Environment Circuit

A hydraulic or pneumatic control circuit in which spent fluid is vented locally to sea or atmosphere. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Vent Position

Vent Position

Definition(s)


Vent Position

The position of a control valve that vents spent fluid to ambient or to the reservoir. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Usable Hydraulic Fluid

Usable Hydraulic Fluid

Definition(s)


Usable Hydraulic Fluid

The fluid volume recoverable from the accumulator system between the system rated working pressure and the minimum operating pressure. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
System Rated Working Pressure

System Rated Working Pressure

Definition(s)


System Rated Working Pressure

The maximum design pressure at which control fluid is stored in the accumulator assembly. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Straight-Through Function

Straight-Through Function

Definition(s)


Straight-Through Function

Subsea function that is directly operated by a pilot signal without interface with a podmounted pilot-operated control valve. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Stored Hydraulic Fluid Volume

Stored Hydraulic Fluid Volume

Definition(s)


Stored Hydraulic Fluid Volume

The fluid volume recoverable from the accumulator system between the system rated working pressure and the precharge pressure. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Spent Fluid

Spent Fluid

Definition(s)


Spent Fluid

Hydraulic control fluid that is vented from a function control port when the opposite function is operated. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Solenoid Valve

Solenoid Valve

Definition(s)


Solenoid Valve

An electrical coil operated valve which controls a hydraulic or pneumatic function or signal. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Sheave

Sheave

Definition(s)


Sheave

A wheel or rollers with a cross-section designed to allow a specific size of rope, cable, wire line or hose bundle to be routed around it at a fixed bend radius that is normally used to change the direction of, and support, the line. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Shear Ram BOP (Blind/Shear Rams)

Shear Ram BOP (Blind/Shear Rams)

Definition(s)


Shear Ram BOP (Blind/Shear Rams)

Rams having cutting blades that will shear tubulars that may be in the wellbore. Shearing blind rams additionally close and seal against the pressure below. Casing shear rams are designed specifically to shear casing, and may not seal the well bore. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Shared

Shared

Definition(s)


Shared

An element or system that may be used for more than one purpose. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Selector Valve

Selector Valve

Definition(s)


Selector Valve

A three position directional control valve that has the inlet port blocked and the operator ports blocked in the center position. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Riser Connector (LMRP Connector)

Riser Connector (LMRP Connector)

Definition(s)


Riser Connector (LMRP Connector)

A hydraulically operated connector that joins the LMRP to the top of the lower BOP stack. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Rigid Conduit

Rigid Conduit

Definition(s)


Rigid Conduit

Hydraulic conduit. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Return-To-Reservoir Circuit

Return-To-Reservoir Circuit

Definition(s)


Return-To-Reservoir Circuit

A hydraulic control circuit in which spent fluid is returned to the reservoir. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Retrievable Control Pod

Retrievable Control Pod

Definition(s)


Retrievable Control Pod

A subsea pod that may be run or retrieved remotely using a wire line, drill pipe, or other means, without retrieval of the LMRP or BOP stack. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Remote Panel

Remote Panel

Definition(s)


Remote Panel

See control panel. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Reliability Analysis

Reliability Analysis

Definition(s)


Reliability Analysis

Control systems for well control equipment are custom designed in accordance with the buyer’s requirements. When specifying a highly complex control system (e.g., one employing an assortment of deepwater features), the buyer may prescribe a level of formal reliability analysis. One purpose is to identify elements exhibiting unacceptable failure probability. Failure analysis, as part of the design process, can help to avoid single point failure modes and the use of unreliable components. ISO 14224 provides guidelines for selecting a suitable procedure for performing system reliability analysis. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Regulator (Pressure)

Regulator (Pressure)

Definition(s)


Regulator (Pressure)

A hydraulic device that reduces upstream supply pressure to a desired (regulated) pressure. Note: It may be manually or remotely operated and, once set, should maintain the regulated output pressure unless reset to a different pressure. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards
Reel (Hose or Cable)

Reel (Hose or Cable)

Definition(s)


Reel (Hose or Cable)

A reel, usually power driven, that stores, pays-out and takes-up umbilicals, either control hose bundles or electrical cables. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards  
Readback

Readback

Definition(s)


Readback

An indication of a remote condition. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards  
Reaction Time

Reaction Time

Definition(s)


Reaction Time

The actual time elapsed between initiation of a command to completion of the function. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards  
Rapid Discharge Accumulators

Rapid Discharge Accumulators

Definition(s)


Rapid Discharge Accumulators

Accumulators required to satisfy their functional fluid demand in less than 3 min. This includes dedicated shear (both surface and subsea), dead man systems, autoshear accumulators, some acoustic and special purpose accumulators. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards  
Ram BOP

Ram BOP

Definition(s)


Ram BOP

Blowout preventer that uses metal blocks assembled with elastomer seals to seal off pressure on a wellbore with or without tubulars in the bore.

Source: API STANDARD 16AR, Standard for Repair and Remanufacture of Drill-through Equipment, First Edition, April 2017. Global Standards

Ram BOP

A blowout preventer that uses rams to seal off pressure in the wellbore. Source: API SPEC 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, Upstream Segment, Second Edition, July 2004. Global Standards