Ballast Water Treatment Equipment

Ballast Water Treatment Equipment

Definition(s)


Ballast Water Treatment Equipment

Ballast Water Treatment Equipment means equipment which mechanically, physically, chemically, or biologically processes, either singularly or in combination, to remove, render harmless, or avoid the uptake or discharge of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens within ballast water and sediments. Ballast water treatment equipment may operate at the uptake or discharge of ballast water, during the voyage, or at a combination of these events. Source: Resolution MEPC.174(58), revised Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8), 10 October 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance 
The Ballast Water Management Plan

The Ballast Water Management Plan

Definition(s)


The Ballast Water Management Plan

The Ballast Water Management Plan is the document referred to in regulation B-1 of the Convention describing the ballast water management process and procedures implemented on board individual ships. Source: Resolution MEPC.174(58), revised Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8), 10 October 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance
S-N

S-N

Definition(s)


S-N

Curves showing stress range vs. number of cycles. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Ballast Water Management System (BWMS)

Ballast Water Management System (BWMS)

Definition(s)


Ballast Water Management System (BWMS)

Ballast Water Management System (BWMS) means any system which processes ballast water such that it meets or exceeds the ballast water performance standard in regulation D-2. The BWMS includes ballast water treatment equipment, all associated control equipment, monitoring equipment and sampling facilities. Source: Resolution MEPC.174(58), revised Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8), 10 October 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance 
BWMS

BWMS

Definition(s)


BWMS

Ballast Water Management System Source: Resolution MEPC.174(58), revised Guidelines for approval of ballast water management systems (G8), 10 October 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance
Minimum Dimension

Minimum Dimension

Definition(s)


Minimum Dimension

“Minimum Dimension” means the minimum dimension of an organism based upon the dimensions of that organism’s body, ignoring e.g., the size of spines, flagellae, or antenna. The minimum dimension should therefore be the smallest part of the “body”, i.e. the smallest dimension between main body surfaces of an individual when looked at from all perspectives. For spherical shaped organisms, the minimum dimension should be the spherical diameter. For colony forming species, the individual should be measured as it is the smallest unit able to reproduce that needs to be tested in viability tests. Source: Resolution MEPC.173(58), Guidelines for ballast water sampling (G2), 10 October 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance
Relevant Chemicals

Relevant Chemicals

Definition(s)


Relevant Chemicals

“Relevant Chemicals” means transformation or reaction products that are produced during and after employment of the ballast water management system in the ballast water or in the receiving environment and that may be of concern to the ship’s safety, aquatic environment and/or human health. Source: Resolution MEPC.169(57), revised Procedure for approval of ballast water management systems that make use of Active Substances (G9), 4 April 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance
Ballast Water Discharge

Ballast Water Discharge

Definition(s)


Ballast Water Discharge

“Ballast Water Discharge” means the ballast water as would be discharged overboard. Source: Resolution MEPC.169(57), revised Procedure for approval of ballast water management systems that make use of Active Substances (G9), 4 April 2008, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance
GA

GA

Definition(s)


GA

General arrangement. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards    
Thermotolerant Coliforms

Thermotolerant Coliforms

Definition(s)


Thermotolerant Coliforms

Thermotolerant coliforms – the group of coliform bacteria which produce gas from lactose in 48 hours at 44.5ºC. These organisms are sometimes referred to as “faecal coliforms”; however, the term “thermotolerant coliforms” is now accepted as more appropriate, since not all of these organisms are of faecal origin. Source: Resolution MEPC.159(55), Revised Guidelines on Implementation of Effluent Standards and Performance Tests for Sewage Treatment Plants, 13 October 2006, International Maritime Organization Regulatory Guidance
DSC

DSC

Definition(s)


DSC

Differential scanning calorimetry. Source: ISO 14692-1:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping — Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials, Second Edition, August 2017. Global Standards Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards  

DSC

Method for determining the glass transition temperature of a polymer. Source: ISO 14692-1:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) piping — Part 1: Vocabulary, symbols, applications and materials, Second Edition, August 2017. Global Standards  

DSC

DSC: a technique (digital selective calling) via which, through the use of digital codes by a radio station, a link is established and information is exchanged with one or more other stations that meets the applicable recommendations of the International Radio Consultative Committee (CCIR). Source: Mining Regulation of the Netherlands, WJZ 02063603, Netherlands,16 December 2002. Regulations
Testing Ashore

Testing Ashore

Definition(s)


Testing Ashore

Testing ashore – testing carried out on a sewage treatment plant prior to installation e.g. in the factory. Source: Resolution MEPC.159(55), Revised Guidelines on Implementation of Effluent Standards and Performance Tests for Sewage Treatment Plants, 13 October 2006, International Maritime Organization Regulatory Guidance
Testing Onboard

Testing Onboard

Definition(s)


Testing Onboard

Testing onboard – testing carried out on a sewage treatment plant that has been installed upon a ship. Source: Resolution MEPC.159(55), Revised Guidelines on Implementation of Effluent Standards and Performance Tests for Sewage Treatment Plants, 13 October 2006, International Maritime Organization Regulatory Guidance
Greywater

Greywater

Definition(s)


Greywater

Greywater – is drainage from dishwater, shower, laundry, bath and washbasin drains. Source: Resolution MEPC.159(55), Revised Guidelines on Implementation of Effluent Standards and Performance Tests for Sewage Treatment Plants, 13 October 2006, International Maritime Organization Regulatory Guidance
Geometric Mean

Geometric Mean

Definition(s)


Geometric Mean

Geometric mean – the nth root of the product of n numbers Source: Resolution MEPC.159(55), Revised Guidelines on Implementation of Effluent Standards and Performance Tests for Sewage Treatment Plants, 13 October 2006, International Maritime Organization Regulatory Guidance
Unbonded Flexible Pipe

Unbonded Flexible Pipe

Definition(s)


Unbonded Flexible Pipe

Pipe construction consists of separate unbonded polymeric and metallic layers, which allows relative movement between layers. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Ultimate Strength

Ultimate Strength

Definition(s)


Ultimate Strength

Maximum tensile stress that a material can withstand before rupture. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Torsional Balance

Torsional Balance

Definition(s)


Torsional Balance

Pipe characteristic that is achieved by designing the structural layers in the pipe, such that axial and pressure loads do not induce significant twist or torsional loads in the pipe. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Tensile Armour Layer

Tensile Armour Layer

Definition(s)


Tensile Armour Layer

Structural layer with a lay angle typically between 20° and 55°, which consists of helically wound metallic wires, and is used to sustain, totally or partially, tensile loads and internal pressure. NOTE Tensile armour layers are typically counter-wound in pairs. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Smooth Bore

Smooth Bore

Definition(s)


Smooth Bore

Flexible pipe with an internal pressure sheath as the innermost layer. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Rough Bore

Rough Bore

Definition(s)


Rough Bore

Flexible pipe with a carcass as the innermost layer. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Quality Control

Quality Control

Definition(s)


Quality Control

Those physical activities that are conducted to check conformance with specifications in accordance with the quality assurance plan (e.g. NDE techniques, hold point inspections, material verifications, checking certification documents, etc.). Source: API 570, Piping Inspection Code: In-service Inspection, Rating, Repair, and Alteration of Piping Systems, Fourth Edition, February 2016, with Addendum May 2017. Global Standards

Quality Control

Those physical activities that are conducted to check conformance with specifications in accordance with the QA plan.

Source: API 510, Pressure Vessel Inspection Code: In-service Inspection, Rating, Repair, and Alteration, Tenth Edition, May 2014, with Addendum May 2017. Global Standards

Quality Control

Inspection, test or examination to ensure that materials, products or services conform to specified requirements. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards  

Quality Control

The operational techniques and activities used to measure and regulate the quality of construction to the required level. Source: Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Mobile Offshore Units, Part 4, Steel Unit Structures, June 2013, Lloyd’s Register, Global Standards
Quality

Quality

Definition(s)


Quality

Conformance to specified requirements. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards  

Quality

A relative judgement on whether the features and characteristics of something- such as a product, service, asset, activity or project- meet stated needs or requirements. Source: IOGP Report No. 510, Operating Management System Framework for controlling risk and delivering high performance in the oil and gas industry, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, June 2014. Global Standards
Pressure Armour Layer

Pressure Armour Layer

Definition(s)


Pressure Armour Layer

Structural layer with a lay angle close to 90°, that increases the resistance of the flexible pipe to internal and external pressure and mechanical crushing loads; structurally supports the internal-pressure sheath; and typically consists of an interlocked metallic construction, which may be backed up by a flat metallic spiral layer. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Piggyback

Piggyback

Definition(s)


Piggyback

Two pipes attached at regular intervals with clamps, where either or both of the pipes can be flexible.. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Outer Sheath

Outer Sheath

Definition(s)


Outer Sheath

Polymer layer used to protect the pipe against penetration of seawater and other external environments, corrosion, abrasion and mechanical damage, and to keep the tensile armours in position after forming. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Internal Pressure Sheath

Internal Pressure Sheath

Definition(s)


Internal Pressure Sheath

Polymer layer that ensures internal-fluid integrity. NOTE This layer may consist of a number of sub-layers. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Intermediate Sheath

Intermediate Sheath

Definition(s)


Intermediate Sheath

Extruded polymer layer located between internal pressure and outer sheaths, which may be used as a barrier to external fluids in smooth bore pipes or as an anti-wear layer. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Insulation Layer

Insulation Layer

Definition(s)


Insulation Layer

Additional layer added to the flexible pipe to increase the thermal insulation properties, usually located between the outer tensile armour layer and the outer sheath. Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards
Flexible Riser

Flexible Riser

Definition(s)


Flexible Riser

Flexible pipe connecting a platform/buoy/ship to a flowline, seafloor installation, or another platform where the riser may be freely suspended (free, catenary), restrained to some extent (buoys, chains), totally restrained or enclosed in a tube (I- or J-tubes). Source: API SPEC 17J, Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe, Third Edition, July 2008. Global Standards