Regulator

Regulator

Definition(s)


Regulator

Control valve used to regulate pressure or flow. Source: IADC UBO / MPD Glossary, December 2011. Global Standards

Regulator

Regulator means:
  1. in relation to a petroleum activity — NOPSEMA; or
  2. in relation to a greenhouse gas storage activity — the responsible Commonwealth Minister.
Source: Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Environment) Regulations 2009 (Statutory Rules 1999 No. 228 as amended), Australia, prepared on 1 January 2012. Regulations  

Regulator

Regulator means:
  1. for a petroleum exploration permit, petroleum retention lease or petroleum production licence — the Titles Administrator; and
  2. for a greenhouse gas assessment permit or greenhouse gas holding lease — the responsible Commonwealth Minister.
Source: Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Resource Management and Administration) Regulations 2011 (Select Legislative Instrument 2011 No. 54 as amended), Australia, prepared on 1 January 2012. Regulations  

Regulator

C-NLOPB, CNSOPB, and/or NEB as appropriate. Source: Source:  Offshore Physical Environmental Guidelines, The Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board, Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board, and National Energy Board, Canada, September 2008. Regulatory Guidance  

Regulator

Authority established by a national governmental administration to oversee the activities of the offshore oil and natural gas industries within its jurisdiction, with respect to the overall safety to life and protection of the environment. NOTE 1 The term regulator can encompass more than one agency in any particular territorial waters. NOTE 2 The regulator can appoint other agencies, such as marine classification societies, to act on its behalf, and in such cases, the term regulator within this part of ISO 19905 includes such agencies. NOTE 3 Within this part of ISO 19905, the term regulator does not include any agency responsible for approvals to extract hydrocarbons, unless such agency also has responsibility for safety and environmental protection. NOTE 4 Adapted from ISO 19902:2007, definition 3.40. Source: ISO 19905-1:202, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Site-specific assessment of mobile offshore units – Part 1: Jack-ups. Global Standards  
Petroleum Activity

Petroleum Activity

Definition(s)


Petroleum Activity

Petroleum activity:
  1. means:
    1. any operations or works in an offshore area carried out under a petroleum instrument, other authority or consent under the Act or the regulations; and
    2. any activity relating to petroleum exploration or development which may have an impact on the environment; and
  2. includes:
    1. seismic or other surveys; and
    2. drilling; and
    3. construction and installation of a facility; and
    4. operation of a facility; and
    5. significant modification of a facility; and
    6. decommissioning, dismantling or removing a facility; and
    7. construction and installation of a petroleum pipeline; and
    8. operation of a petroleum pipeline; and
    9. significant modification of a petroleum pipeline; and
    10. decommissioning, dismantling or removing a petroleum pipeline; and
    11. storage, processing or transport of petroleum.
Source: Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Environment) Regulations 2009 (Statutory Rules 1999 No. 228 as amended), Australia, prepared on 1 January 2012. Regulations  

Petroleum Activities

The term petroleum activities does not cover onshore facilities for utilisation of petroleum that are not necessary for or constitute an integral part of production or transport of petroleum. This entails that e.g. gas power plants whose only purpose is to deliver energy to the grid or to land-based industrial activities, and crude oil refineries, where recovered petroleum can be delivered for processing to this or another refinery, fall outside the definition of petroleum activities. Cf. also the comments regarding Section 10-4 of the Petroleum Act in Odelsting Proposition No. 46 (2002-2003), page 10. Source: Guidelines Regarding the Framework Regulations, Norway, updated December 2012. Regulatory Guidance  

Petroleum Activities

All activities associated with subsea petroleum deposits, including exploration, exploration drilling, production, transportation, utilisation and decommissioning, including planning of such activities, but not including, however, transport of petroleum in bulk by ship. Source: Regulations relating to health, safety and the environment in the petroleum activities and at certain onshore facilities (the Framework Regulations), Norway, February 2010 (amended December 2011). Regulations Source: Act 29 November 1996 No. 72 Relating to Petroleum Activities, Norway, amended June 2011. Legislation  

Petroleum Activities

“Petroleum activities” means the activities related to exploration and exploitation of petroleum and natural gas. Source: Petroleum and Natural Gas (Safety in Offshore Operations) Rules, 2008, India, 18th June 2008. Regulations
SMART

SMART

Definition(s)


SMART

Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Targeted. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Safety Management Systems, N04300-GN1052, Australia, Revision 0, December 2012. Regulatory Guidance  
JHA/JSA

JHA/JSA

Definition(s)


JHA/JSA

Job Hazard Analysis / Job Safety Analysis. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Safety Management Systems, N04300-GN1052, Australia, Revision 0, December 2012. Regulatory Guidance
OIM

OIM

Definition(s)


OIM

Offshore Installation Manager (Person in Charge). Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines

OIM

Offshore Installation Manager. Source: API RP 2D, Operation and Maintenance of Offshore Cranes, Seventh Edition, December 2014. Global Standards Source: Deep Water Well Control  Guidlines. IADC Guidelines Source: IMO Resolution A.1079(28), Recommendations for the Training and Certification of Personnel on Mobile Offshore Units (MOUs), Adopted on 4 December 2013, International Maritime Organization, Regulatory Guidance Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Safety Management Systems, N04300-GN1052, Australia, Revision 0, December 2012. Regulatory Guidance Source: OGP Report No. 476, Recommendations for enhancements to well control training, examination and certification, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, October 2012. Global Standards Source: Prevention of Fire and Explosion, and Emergency Response on Offshore Installations, Offshore Installations (Prevention of Fire and Explosion, and Emergency Response) Regulations 1995, Approved Code of Practice and guidance (UK HSE L65), Second Edition, 1997. Regulatory Guidance Source: NOGEPA Industrial Guideline No. 20, Alerting Procedure SAR Helicopter for Drifting Vessel (NUC) Offshore, Netherlands, Version 0, January 2009. Global Standards Source: NOGEPA Guideline 14, Helideck Operations and Procedures Manual, Netherlands, Version 2, December 2011. Global Standards Source: Rules for Classification and Construction, IV Industrial Services, 6 Offshore Technology, 9 Guideline for Personnel Transfers by Means of Lifting Appliances, Edition 2011, Germanischer Lloyd SE, Global Standards
Safety Management System

Safety Management System

Definition(s)


Safety Management System

"Safety Management system" means a structured and documented system enabling company personnel to implement effectively the company safety and environmental protection policy, as defined in paragraph 1.1 of International Safety Management Code. Source: IMO Resolution MEPC.213(63), 2012 Guidelines for the development of a Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP), 2 March 2012, International Maritime Organization, Regulatory Guidance  

Safety Management System

Safety Management System means a structured and documented system enabling Company personnel to implement effectively the Company safety and environmental protection policy. Source: IMO Resolution MSC.104(73), amendments to the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention (International Safety Management (ISM) Code), 5 December 2000, International Maritime Organization. Legislation

Safety Management System

A Safety Management System comprises all policies, objectives, roles, responsibilities accountabilities, codes, standards, communications, processes, procedures, tools, data and documents for managing safe operation of the facility. In the context of the OPGGS(S) Regulations, the SMS comprises all these aspects with a strong focus on the prevention, reduction or mitigation of MAEs. The SMS is not just documentation but is the actual implementation of processes, systems, procedures and practices on the facility. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Safety Management Systems, N04300-GN1052, Australia, Revision 0, December 2012. Regulatory Guidance  

Safety Management System

Safety management system, for a facility, means a system for managing occupational health and safety at the facility. Source:  Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Safety) Regulations 2009 (Select Legislative Instrument 2009 No. 382 as amended), Australia, prepared on 1 January 2012. Regulations  

Safety Management System

Safety management system means a system— (a) to assure the safe operation of an installation through the effective management of hazards, including major accident hazards; and (b) that addresses the matters set out in Schedule 1. Source: Health and Safety in Employment (Petroleum Exploration and Extraction) Regulations 2013, SR 2013/208, New Zealand, as of May 2013. Regulations
Unprotected Exposure

Unprotected Exposure

Definition(s)


Unprotected exposure

A worker’s exposure to noise, measured at the worker’s ear position, which does not take into account any protection afforded by person hearing protectors (NOHSC 1007). The correct notation for unprotected exposure is LAeq,8h. Note: Measurement at the worker’s “ear position” means a measurement taken at a horizontal distance of approximately 10cm to no more than 20cm from the entrance of the external canal of the ear receiving the higher noise level. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  
SEG

SEG

Definition(s)


SEG

Similar Exposure Group. A work group comprised of individuals who carry out similar tasks and are therefore expected to have similar exposure profiles. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  
RAM

RAM

Definition(s)


RAM

El componente de cierre y sello de un arreglo de preventoras de reventones.

Source: Resolución Número 40687 de 18 Jul 2017 Por la cual se establecen los criterios técnicos para proyectos de perforación exploratoria de hidrocarburos costa afuera en Colombia. Columbia Ministerio de Minas y Energia, Regulations

RAM

Risk Assessment Matrix. Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
Protected Exposure

Protected Exposure

Definition(s)


Protected exposure

A worker’s exposure to noise, which takes into account the protection afforded by personal hearing protectors. Protected exposure may not under any circumstances exceed the noise exposure standard. The correct notation for protected exposure is L(eff)Aeq,8h. Note: the noise exposure standard (NOHSC 1007) is based on “unprotected” exposure to noise i.e. LAeq,8h, not L(eff)Aeq,8h. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  
Ototoxin

Ototoxin

Definition(s)


Ototoxin

Substances that may independently, or in combination with noise, cause hearing loss to exposed people (oto = ear, toxin = poison) (Tillman, 2007). Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance    
NIHL

NIHL

Definition(s)


NIHL

Noise Induced Hearing Loss. A permanent, compensable industrial disease in Australia. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
Likelihood

Likelihood

Definition(s)


Likelihood

The chance of something happening, whether defined, measured, or estimated objectively or subjectively or in terms of general descriptors (such as rare, unlikely, likely, almost certain), frequencies, or probabilities. Source: API RP 781 Security Plan Methodology for the Oil and Natural Gas Industries.1st Ed. September 2016. Global Standards

Likelihood

The probability of a specified outcome (consequence) of an activity actually or potentially occurring. Source: IOGP Report No. 510, Operating Management System Framework for controlling risk and delivering high performance in the oil and gas industry, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, June 2014. Global Standards  

Likelihood

Chance of something happening. [SOURCE: ISO Source: ISO/IEC 27000:2014, Information technology — Security techniques — Information security management systems — Overview and vocabulary, Third Edition, January 2014. Global Standards    

Likelihood

Chance of something happening, whether defined, measured, or estimated objectively or subjectively or in terms of general descriptors (such as rare, unlikely, likely, almost certain), frequencies, or probabilities. Likelihood of the act is a function of two subcomponents, L1 and L2.

Source:API STANDARD 780, Security Risk Assessment Methodology for the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries, First Edition, May 2013. Global Standards

Likelihood

The probability or frequency that a particular undesirable event will occur (AS/NZS 4360). E.g. The likelihood of being exposed to harmful levels of noise and/or ototoxins. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

Likelihood

Chance of something happening, whether defined, measured or estimated objectively or subjectively, or in terms of general descriptors (such as rare, unlikely, likely, almost certain), frequencies, or probabilities. Sample Usage: The likelihood of natural hazards can be estimated through the examination of historical data. Annotation:
  1. Qualitative and semi-quantitative risk assessments can use qualitative estimates of likelihood such as high, medium, or low, which may be represented numerically but not mathematically. Quantitative assessments use mathematically derived values to represent likelihood.
  2. The likelihood of a successful attack occurring is typically broken into two related, multiplicative quantities: the likelihood that an attack occurs (which is a common mathematical representation of threat), and the likelihood that the attack succeeds, given that it is attempted (which is a common mathematical representation of vulnerability). In the context of natural hazards, likelihood of occurrence is typically informed by the frequency of past incidents or occurrences.
  3. The intelligence community typically estimates likelihood in bins or ranges such as "remote,"
  4. "unlikely," "even chance," "probable/likely," or "almost certain.‖
  5. Probability is a specific type of likelihood. Likelihood can be communicated using numbers (e.g. 0-100, 1-5) or phrases (e.g. low, medium, high), while probabilities must meet more stringent conditions.
Source: DHS Risk Lexicon, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 2010 Edition. September 2010 Regulatory Guidance  

Likelihood (Statistical)

Conditional probability of observing a particular event given the hypothesis under consideration is true Sample Usage: Analysts evaluated the likelihood of a breach in the border fence given their observations of population increases in area cities. Annotation:
  1. Likelihood is used colloquially as a synonym for probability.
  2. In statistical usage there is a clear distinction between probability and likelihood: whereas probability allows us to predict unknown outcomes based on known parameters, likelihood allows us to estimate unknown parameters based on known outcomes.
  3. The probability of a successful attack occurring can be broken into two related quantities: the probability that an attack occurs (which is a common mathematical representation of threat), and the probability that the attack succeeds, given that it is attempted (which is a common mathematical representation of vulnerability). In the context of natural hazards, probability of occurrence is typically informed by the frequency of past incidents or occurrences. These probabilities are often colloquially referred to as likelihoods.
Source: DHS Risk Lexicon, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 2010 Edition. September 2010 Regulatory Guidance  

Likelihood

Chance of something happening.
  • NOTE: 1 In risk management terminology, the word “likelihood” is used to refer to the chance of something happening, whether defined, measured or determined objectively or subjectively, qualitatively or quantitatively, and described using general terms or mathematically [such as a probability (3.6.1.4) or a frequency (3.6.1.5) over a given time period].
  • NOTE: 2 The English term “likelihood” does not have a direct equivalent in some languages; instead, the equivalent of the term “probability” is often used. However, in English, “probability” is often narrowly interpreted as a mathematical term. Therefore, in risk management terminology, “likelihood” is used with the intent that it should have the same broad interpretation as the term “probability” has in many languages other than English.
Source: ISO Guide 73:2009(E/F), Risk Management – Vocabulary, First Edition, 2009. Global Standards
LC, Peak

LC, Peak

Definition(s)


LC, peak A C-weighted peak (instantaneous) sound pressure level, measured in dB(C) by a sound level meter with a peak detector-indicator characteristic complying with AS 1259.1 (NOHSC 1007). Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
LAeq,8h

LAeq,8h

Definition(s)


LAeq,8h

An averaged 8-hr equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level, measured in dB(A), referenced to 20 micro Pascals in air. LAeq,8h must be determined in accordance with AS/NZS 1269 (NOHSC 1007). Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
HRA

HRA

Definition(s)


HRA

Health Risk Assessment. Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance 
Control

Control

Definition(s)


Control

An existing process, policy, device, practice or other action that acts to minimise adverse risk when correctly implemented and maintained (AS/NZS 4360). Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

Control

<of hazards> limiting the extent or duration of a hazardous event. Note 1 to entry: The definition of control is specific in this International Standard and other definitions are used in other standards. Source: ISO 13702:2015, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Control and mitigation of fires and explosions on offshore production installations — Requirements and guidelines, Second Edition, August 2015. Global Standards  

Control (of hazards)

Limiting the extent and/or duration of a hazardous event to prevent escalation. Source: ISO 15544:2000, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Offshore production installations – Requirements and guidelines for emergency. Global Standards Source: ISO 17776:2000, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Offshore production installations – Guidelines on tools and techniques for hazard identification and risk assessment. Global Standards  

Control

Measure that is modifying risk. [SOURCE: ISO Guide 73:2009]
  • Note 1 to entry: Controls include any process, policy, device, practice, or other actions which modify risk.
  • Note 2 to entry: Controls may not always exert the intended or assumed modifying effect.
Source: ISO/IEC 27000:2014, Information technology — Security techniques — Information security management systems — Overview and vocabulary, Third Edition, January 2014. Global Standards  

Control

Means of managing risk, including policies, procedures, guidelines, practices or organizational structures, which can be administrative, technical, management, or legal in nature. [ISO/IEC 27000:2009]
  • NOTE ISO Guide 73:2009 defines control as simply a measure that is modifying risk.
Source: ISO/IEC 27032:2015, Information technology — Security techniques — Guidelines for cybersecurity, First Edition, July 2012. Global Standards  

Control

Imposition of operational limits to the separation system. Source: IADC UBO / MPD Glossary, December 2011. Global Standards  

Control

See also Barrier. Barrier which reduces the probability of releasing the hazard’s potential for harm. (Preventing the Top Event.) Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines  

Control

Measure that is modifying risk (1.1). NOTE 1 Controls include any process, policy, device, practice, or other actions which modify risk. NOTE 2 Controls may not always exert the intended or assumed modifying effect. Source: ISO Guide 73:2009(E/F), Risk Management – Vocabulary, First Edition, 2009. Global Standards  

Control

See also Barrier. Used specifically for a barrier which mitigates the consequences of an initial event. Source: OGP Report No. 415, Asset integrity – the key to managing major incident risks, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, December 2008. Global Standards
Consequence

Consequence

Definition(s)


Consequence

Expected effect of an event that occurs. Source: ISO 16530-1:2017, Petroleum and natural gas industries - Well integrity – Part 1: Life cycle governance, First Edition, March 2017. Global Standards  

Consequence

The potential outcome of an event. A consequence is commonly measured in four ways: human, economic, mission, and psychological. A consequence may also include other factors such as impact on the environment.

Source: API RP 781 Security Plan Methodology for the Oil and Natural Gas Industries.1st Ed. September 2016. Global Standards

Consequence

The effect of an event, incident, or occurrence. Extended Definition: In cybersecurity, the effect of a loss of confidentiality, integrity or availability of information or an information system on an organization's operations, its assets, on individuals, other organizations, or on national interests. Adapted from: DHS Risk Lexicon, National Infrastructure Protection Plan, NIST SP 800-53 Rev 4 Source: NICCS™ Portal Cybersecurity Lexicon, National Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers and Studies (https://niccs.us-cert.gov/glossary) as of 11 November 2015, Global Standards

Consequence

The adverse effects of an extreme event, such as metocean, seismic, ice, or accidental, on personnel, the environment, or property. Source: API RP 2SIM, Structural Integrity Management of Fixed Offshore Structures, First Edition, November 2014. Global Standards  

Consequence

A quantitative or qualitative measure of an adverse or beneficial outcome from an activity. Consequences could include harm to people, impact on the environment, effects on health, societal impacts, non-conformance to quality standard, security breaches, damage to property etc. Consequences may be "actual", resulting from an outcome such as an incident or exposure, or they may be "potential", based on an outcome that could have occurred for the same activity but with a variation in circumstances. Source: IOGP Report No. 510, Operating Management System Framework for controlling risk and delivering high performance in the oil and gas industry, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, June 2014. Global Standards  

Consequence

Outcome of an event affecting objectives. [SOURCE: ISO Guide 73:2009]
  • Note 1 to entry: An event can lead to a range of consequences.
  • Note 2 to entry: A consequence can be certain or uncertain and in the context of information security is usually negative.
  • Note 3 to entry: Consequences can be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively.
  • Note 4 to entry: Initial consequences can escalate through knock-on effects.
Source: ISO/IEC 27000:2014, Information technology — Security techniques — Information security management systems — Overview and vocabulary, Third Edition, January 2014. Global Standards  

Consequence

The outcome of an event, commonly measured in four ways-human, economic, mission, and psychological-but may also include other factors such as impact on the environment.

Source:API STANDARD 780, Security Risk Assessment Methodology for the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries, First Edition, May 2013. Global Standards  

Consequence

The adverse outcome or impact of a particular undesirable event (AS/NZS 4360). E.g. Hearing loss may be a consequence of exposure to harmful levels of noise and/or to toxins) (AS/NZS 4360). Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

Consequence

Effect of an event, incident, or occurrence. Sample Usage: One consequence of the explosion was the loss of over 50 lives. Annotation: Consequence is commonly measured in four ways: human, economic, mission, and psychological, but may also include other factors such as impact on the environment. Source: DHS Risk Lexicon, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 2010 Edition. September 2010 Regulatory Guidance

Consequence

An event or chain of events that results from the release of a hazard. Other Related Terms and Definitions: ISO Guide 73 – (Harmful Event) – occurrence in which a hazardous situation results in harm. Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines  

Consequence

Outcome of an event (3.5.1.3) affecting objectives.
  • NOTE: 1 An event can lead to a range of consequences.
  • NOTE: 2 A consequence can be certain or uncertain and can have positive or negative effects on objectives.
  • NOTE: 3 Consequences can be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively.
  • NOTE: 4 Initial consequences can escalate through knock-on effects.
Source: ISO Guide 73:2009(E/F), Risk Management – Vocabulary, First Edition, 2009. Global Standards
CAP

CAP

Definition(s)


CAP

Critical action panel. Source:  DNVGL-RP-G108, Cyber security in the oil and gas industry based on IEC 62443, DNV GL, September 2017. Global Standards

CAP

Corrective Action Plan. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Noise Management—Principles of Assessment and Control, N-09000-GN0401, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
SDV

SDV

Definition(s)


SDV

Shut-Down Valves. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  
NZS

NZS

Definition(s)


NZS

New Zealand Standard. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
MHD

MHD

Definition(s)


MHD

Major Hazards Division. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
Flash Point

Flash Point

Definition(s)


 Flash Point

The lowest temperature at which a flammable product emits enough vapor to form an ignitable mixture in air, (e.g. gasoline's flash point is about –45 °F, diesel's flash point varies from about 125 °F to 200 °F.)
  • NOTE: An ignition source is required to cause ignition above the flash point, but below the auto-ignition temperature.
Source: API 570, Piping Inspection Code: In-service Inspection, Rating, Repair, and Alteration of Piping Systems, Fourth Edition, February 2016, with Addendum May 2017. Global Standards  

Flashpoint

Lowest liquid temperature at which, under certain standardized conditions, a liquid gives off vapours in a quantity such as to be capable of forming an ignitable vapour/air mixture. [IEV 426-02-14]. Source: IEC 61892-7, Mobile and fixed offshore units – Electrical installations – Part 7: Hazardous areas. Global Standards

Flashpoint

"Flashpoint" means the minimum temperature at which a liquid gives off vapor within a test vessel in sufficient concentration to form an ignitable mixture with air near the surface of the liquid and shall be determined as follows: (A) For a liquid which has a viscosity of less than 45 SUS at 100°F. (37.8°C.), does not contain suspended solids, and does not have a tendency to form a surface film while under test, the procedure specified in the Standard Method of Test for Flashpoint by Tag Closed Tester (ASTM D-56-70) shall be used. (B) For a liquid which has a viscosity of 45 SUS or more at 100°F.(37.8°C.), or contains suspended solids or has a tendency to form a surface film while under test, the Standard Method of Test for Flashpoint by Pensky-Martens Closed Tester (ASTM D-93-7I) shall be used, except that the methods specified in Note 1 to Section 1.1 of ASTM D-93-71 may be used for the respective materials specified in the Note. (C) For a liquid that is a mixture of compounds that have different volatilities and flashpoints, its flashpoint shall be determined by using the procedure specified in paragraph (xxv) (A) or (B) of this section on the liquid in the form it is shipped. If the flashpoint, as determined by this test is 100°F. (37.8°C.) or higher, an additional flashpoint determination shall be run on a sample of the liquid evaporated to ninety (90) percent of its original volume, and the lower value of the two tests shall be considered the flashpoint of the material. (D) Organic peroxides, which undergo autoaccelerating thermal decomposition, are excluded from any of the flashpoint determination methods specified in this subparagraph. Source: State of Wyoming Occupational Safety and Health Rules and Regulations for Oil and Gas Well Drilling, Revised January 8, 2013. Regulations  

Flash Point

The minimum temperature of a liquid at which sufficient vapor is given off to form an ignitable mixture with air, near the surface of the liquid or within the vessel used, as determined by the test procedure and apparatus specified in NFPA 30. API RP 500, Recommended Practice for Classification of Locations for Electrical Installations at Petroleum Facilities Classified as Class I, Division 1 and Division 2, Third Edition, December 2012, Global Standards  

Flashpoint

Flashpoint means the temperature in degrees Celsius (closed cup test) at which a product will give off enough flammable vapour to be ignited, as determined by an approved flashpoint apparatus. Source: IMO MSC.1/Circ.1321, Guidelines for measures to prevent fires in engine-rooms and cargo pump-rooms, 11 June 2009, International Maritime Organization. Regulatory Guidance  

Flash Point

The lowest temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is just sufficient to produce a flammable mixture at the lower limit of flammability. Source: API RP 14G, Recommended Practice for Fire Prevention and Control on Fixed Open-type Offshore Production Platforms: Upstream Segment, Fourth Edition, April 2007. Global Standards  

Flashpoint

Flashpoint is the temperature in degrees Celsius (closed cup test) at which a product will give off enough flammable vapour to be ignited, as determined by an approved flashpoint apparatus. <Chapter II-2, part A, regulation 3>. Source: IMO Resolution MSC.99(73), amendments to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended, 5 December 2000, International Maritime Organization. Legislation
ISO

ISO

Definition(s)


ISO

Inspection isometric drawing. Source: API 570, Piping Inspection Code: In-service Inspection, Rating, Repair, and Alteration of Piping Systems, Fourth Edition, February 2016, with Addendum May 2017. Global Standards

ISO

International Organization for Standardization. Source: Rules for Classification – Offshore units, DNVGL-OU-0101, Offshore drilling and support units, DNV GL, July 2015. Global Standards Source: IOGP Report No. 510, Operating Management System Framework for controlling risk and delivering high performance in the oil and gas industry, International Association of Oil & Gas Producers, June 2014. Global Standards Source: API STD 521, Pressure-relieving and Depressuring Systems, Sixth Edition, January 2014. Global Standards Source: API Standard 2RD, Dynamic Risers for Floating Production Systems, Second Edition, September 2013. Global Standards Source: NORSOK D-002, Well intervention equipment, Rev. 2, June 2013. Global Standards Source: Incident Reporting and Investigation Guidelines, The Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board and Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board, Canada, November 30, 2012. Regulatory Guidance Source: Oil & Gas UK, Guidelines on subsea BOP systems, Issue 1, July 2012, Global Standards Source: API Spec Q2, Specification for Quality Management System Requirements for Service,  Supply Organizations for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries, Upstream Segment, First Edition, December 2011. Global Standards Source: Environmental Protection Plan Guidelines, The Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board, Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board, and National Energy Board, Canada, March 31, 2011. Regulatory Guidance Source: 117 OLF, Norwegian Oil and Gas Association recommended guidelines for Well Integrity, No. 117, Revision No. 4, June 2011. Global Standards Source: Safety Plan Guidelines, The Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board, Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board, and National Energy Board, Canada, March 31, 2011. Regulatory Guidance Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines Source: ANSI/ISA–99.00.01–2007, Security for Industrial Automation and Control Systems, Part 1: Terminology, Concepts, and Models, 29 October 2007. National Standard Source: API RP 2FB, Recommended Practice for the Design of Offshore Facilities Against Fire and Blast Loading, First Edition, April 2006. Global Standards  

ISO

International Standards Organisation. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

ISO

International organisation of standardisation. Source: Offshore Standard DNV-OS-C101, Design of Offshore Steel Structures, General (LRFD Method, Det Norske Veritas, April 2011. Global Standards Source:  Offshore Waste Treatment Guidelines, The Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board, Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board, and National Energy Board, Canada, December 15, 2010. Regulatory Guidance  

ISO

International Organisation for Standardisation. Source: NOGEPA Industrial Guideline No. 44, Standards and Acceptance Guidelines, Enhance QA/QC for Critical Well Components, Netherlands, Version 0, July 2011. Global Standards  

ISO

International Standardisation Organisation Source: Verification of Lifting Appliances for the Oil and Gas Industry, DNV-OSS-308, October 2010, Det Norske Veritas AS, Global Standards
HVAC

HVAC

Definition(s)


HVAC

Rockwell hardness C scale. Source: ISO 21457:2010, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Materials selection and corrosion control for oil and gas production systems, First Edition,September 2010. Global Standards

HVAC

Heating Ventilation and Air-conditioning. Source: International Association of Drilling Contractors, Appendix 2 to Health, Safety and Environment Case Guidelines for Offshore Drilling Contractors, Issue 3.3.2, February 2010. IADC Guidelines Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

HVAC

Heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Source: NORSOK D-001, Drilling facilities, Rev. 3, December 2012. Global Standards Source: ISO 13702:2015, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Control and mitigation of fires and explosions on offshore production installations — Requirements and guidelines, Second Edition, August 2015. Global Standards  
GN

GN

Definition(s)


GN

Guidance Note. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
COP

COP

Definition(s)


COP

Certificate of proficiency . Source: IMO Resolution A.1079(28), Recommendations for the Training and Certification of Personnel on Mobile Offshore Units (MOUs), Adopted on 4 December 2013, International Maritime Organization, Regulatory Guidance

COP

Critical Operating Parameter. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
BDV

BDV

Definition(s)


BDV

Blow-Down Valves. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance
AS

AS

Definition(s)


AS

Autonomous System. Source: ISO/IEC 27032:2015, Information technology — Security techniques — Guidelines for cybersecurity, First Edition, July 2012. Global Standards

AS

Australian Standard. Source: API SPEC 17F, Specification for Subsea Production Control Systems, Second Edition, December 2006 (Reaffirmed April 2011). Global Standards Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: Control Measures and Performance Standards, N-04300 GN0271, Australia, Revision 3, December 2011. Regulatory Guidance  

As

Spudcan laterally projected embedded area.

Source: ABS Guidance Notes on Geotechnical Performance of Spudcan Foundations, January 2017. Global Standards
LSA

LSA

Definition(s)


LSA

Life Saving Appliances. Source: NOPSEMA Guidance Note: ALARP, N-04300-GN0166, Australia, Revision 4, December 2012. Regulatory Guidance. Regulatory Guidance  

LSA

Low Specific Activity. Source: NOGEPA Industrial Guideline No. 16, Working with Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (NORM), Netherlands, Version 1, January 2009. Global Standards  

LSA

LSA stands for Low Specific Activity and is a general term for naturally occurring radioactive materials that may be present in gas and oil processing installations. Traces of naturally radioactive materials have been present in the earth’s crust since it was formed, and are extracted together with gas, oil and especially, water. LSA is found on the insides of installations in the form of scale on the walls, dust between flanges and sludge on the bottom of vats and tanks. Closed installation: LSA is found on the inside and not on the outside. There is therefore no radiation risk on closed installations. For LSA, there is virtually no radiation risks, but there is a risk of (internal) contamination. This risk is especially high if LSA materials are present as dust in the air and may be inhaled. For work involving opened installations, special precautions are taken, such as wearing disposable overalls , boots, gloves and, if necessary, breathing protection. Additionally, when carrying out work involving LSA, there is always a radiation protection expert who provides instruction, supervises activities and makes screening measurements. Source: NOGEPA Industrial Guideline No. 16, Working with Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (NORM), Netherlands, Version 1, January 2009. Global Standards